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Work should pay: why new Housing Benefit rules matter

Steve Watson, Director of Policy, Insight and Engagement
Framework service user in employment

You’d expect getting a job to make life easier. For some people living in supported accommodation, it hasn’t always felt that way.

At Framework, we’ve seen people take positive steps towards independence, find work, and start earning more, only to be hit with a sudden increase in the amount they need to contribute towards their rent.

That’s why the Government’s announcement that people living in supported housing and temporary accommodation will be able to keep more of what they earn is such welcome news. The change may sit deep in the benefits system, but its impact is straightforward: people doing the right thing will get to keep more of the rewards.

When progress comes with a penalty

After a period of homelessness, Sarah moves into supported accommodation. With support, she rebuilds her confidence, develops routines and starts thinking about the future. She volunteers, then secures a part-time job.

Work brings more than a wage. It gives her purpose, structure and new connections. A few months later, she’s offered additional hours. But as her earnings increase, her benefits are reassessed and she suddenly has to contribute far more towards her rent, sometimes by as much as £50 a week.

She’s still financially better off overall. But when someone’s taking their first steps back into work, that sort of cliff edge can feel like a setback rather than a reward.

The changes coming into effect this month are intended to tackle exactly that problem. Instead of seeing much of their additional income absorbed by higher housing costs, people will be able to keep more of what they earn. This is about more than money in someone’s pocket, it’s about having the means to build a full life, build confidence, and build a stable future.

Why work matters

Employment can play an important role in recovery and in moving on from homelessness. It provides routine, purpose, social contact and opportunities to develop new skills. It can help people rebuild confidence and strengthen their sense of identity beyond the circumstances that led them to need support.

People rarely become ready for work all at once – progress is usually gradual. A volunteering role becomes a training course. A few hours of work become a regular job. Confidence grows through experience.

That’s why barriers to employment matter. When somebody is ready to take the next step, the system should back their ambition, not make them think twice about it.

Building employability into support

Framework has been investing in this approach through It Pays to Work, a programme that aims to embed employability within everyday support.

The first-year evaluation found increased staff confidence, more meaningful conversations about employment and greater engagement from service users in volunteering, training and work-related activities.

One of the clearest findings was that employability works best when it is part of day-to-day support rather than a specialist add-on. Building confidence, skills and aspirations should happen throughout a person’s journey, not only once they are considered “work ready”.

People don’t move forward because someone tells them it’s the right time. They move forward because they have opportunities to build confidence, try new things and take positive steps at the right time for them.

A welcome step forward

No single policy change will end homelessness or remove every barrier people face, but this is a sensible reform that better aligns the benefits system with the goal of helping people build independent lives.

For years, supported housing providers have seen people caught between the desire to move into work and a system that sometimes made that journey harder than it needed to be.

From October, many residents will be able to keep more of what they earn and benefit more clearly from the progress they are making. Finding work is more likely to feel like the step forward it should be. And that’s important, because work is about more than a payslip. It can provide confidence, connection and purpose.

If we’re serious about helping people build lives beyond homelessness, then work should always feel like a step forward. This change brings us closer to that.

Learn more about the research and insight that informs our work and helps us improve outcomes for the people we support.